The Galápagos Islands are an Ecuadorian archipelago of volcanic
islands straddling the equator about 970 km west of continental Ecuador.
The Galapagos are a UNESCO World Heritage site, an official Ecuadorian
province, an Ecuadorian National Park as well as a biological marine
reserve.
You may wonder what all this fuss is about, but we can assure you that these islands have earned all of these titles!
Firstly, these 18 islands and 100 islets are world-renowned for their
vast endemic and unique wildlife, which were studied by Charles Darwin
during the voyage of the Beagle. His observations and collections in the
Galapagos contributed to the famous' Darwin Theory of Evolution by
Natural Selection'.
In being located both in the Southern and Northern hemispheres, the
islands are already an oddity themselves, but this archipelago is the
land of every extreme.
Their vastness (220 km from North to South, 7,880 km2 of land spread
over 45,000 km2 of ocean) is surprising, but the fact that it's still
being shaped by volcanic activity is amazing.
The wildlife is just beyond wonders and plants, birds and animals do not
seem to have changed much since ancient times. You'd be forgiven for
thinking that this place seems frozen in time and to visit the Galapagos
is truly a chance of a lifetime.
Few people are granted the opportunity of diving these pristine
waters, and no place on Earth will boast such a variety of underwater
sightings. Your underwater adventures will encompass everything from
whales to nudibranchs and much, much more. The islands are best known
for amazing shark diving and you will generally have a chance to
encounter silky sharks, the famous Galapagos shark and an abundance of
schooling hammerheads. Macro-lovers will also get their share of the
pies with an array of seahorses, blennies, hawk fishes and many others.
The diving day aboard the M/V Galapagos Master has a typical schedule as follows:-
Light Breakfast followed by a briefing & Dive 1
Full Breakfast, relaxation period, briefing & Dive 2
Lunch, relaxation period, briefing & Dive 3
Snack, relaxation period, briefing & Dive 4, where possible
Dinner
To allow our guests to explore the Galapagos to its fullest, on
days 2, 7 and 10, dives 3 & 4 will be substituted by an island
visit. Prior to your flight home, you may also opt to visit the
Interpretation Center on San Cristobal Island.
Itinerary Highlights:
The following is a description of the dive
sites we may visit during your liveaboard safari aboard the M/V
Galapagos Master. During our 10-night itineraries we schedule 4 days at
Darwin & Wolf.
San Cristobal Island
After boarding at San Cristobal the Galapagos Master cruises to Isla
Lobos for your check out dive. The sheltered bay provides an excellent
shallow spot, at a max depth of 9m (30ft), in which to check your dive
gear but also become acquainted with some of the local marine life. Sea
lions playfully interact with divers, whilst sightings of turtles and
rays are also common. Sea iguanas may be spotted too.
Santa Cruz Island
Punta Carrion - This boulder strewn reef provides a superb
introduction to some of the larger pelagics we expect to see in the
Galapagos, including white tip reef sharks but also the occasional
hammerhead and Galapagos shark. Sea lions are ever-present and there is
the opportunity for some macro critter spotting with sightings of neon
nudibranchs. The wall has an average depth of 15m (50ft) and mild-
medium current is to be expected.
Seymour North - Situated off the northern tip of Baltra Island, this
site provides a stunning drift with sightings of white tip reef sharks,
turtles, eagle rays and moray eels. Average depth 18m (60ft) medium
current is to be expected.
Mosqueras - Lying in between Baltra and N. Seymour islands, this
white sandy islet is not only home to a sea lion colony but supports a
myriad of marine life from manta rays and bonitos to Peruvian grunts
and fields of garden eels, whilst occasional schools of hammerhead
sharks may be seen here. Average depth 20m (70ft) with a typically mild
current expected.
Wolf Island
Named after the German geologist, Theodor Wolf, this extinct volcano
reaches 253m (780ft) above sea level and lies some 160km (100 miles)
northwest of Isabela Island. Land visits are not permitted however bird
life, including red-footed boobys and vampire finch, may be spotted from
the boat.
For our dives here we choose from a selection of reefs and walls,
most having typically medium to strong currents where the use of gloves
and reef hooks is advised. Schooling pelagics are the main draw with
sightings of hammerheads, white tips and Galapagos sharks at each site.
During the season (May - November) whale sharks may also be seen here.
Divers should also be on the lookout for red-lipped batfish, barracudas,
moray eels and dolphins!
El Durrumbe (the Landslide) - average depth 20m (70ft).
La Ventana (the Window) - shallow lagoon leads down to a pinnacle and then out along the reef wall - average depth 15m (50ft).
La Banana - Wall dive with an average depth of 9m (30ft) - can have strong currents.
Punta Shark Bay - Reef dive with an average depth of 20m (70ft),
typically good visibility, however care must be taken in the shallow
water where waves crash up against the reef.
Anchorage - The reef, with typically very mild current, provides a good spot for a sunset dive, average depth 18m (60ft).
Hat Island - another spot with milder current, this reef provides
sightings of numerous colourful fish species, average depth 20m (70ft).
Pinaculos (The Pinnacle) - known for its strong currents and speedy
drift along the reef at an average depth of 20m (70ft), the site is
excellent for shark spotting and the many cracks & crevices in the
wall provide extra interest.
Darwin Island
This extinct volcano reaching 165m (490ft) above sea level was named
in honour of naturalist Charles Darwin. It is amongst the smallest
island within the Galapagos Archipelago and like Wolf Island, no land
visits are permitted.
Perhaps the most famed dive site is "Darwin's Arch" which provides an
amazing drift dive along the wall at an average depth of just 9m.
Medium to strong currents are to be expected but bring with them
hammerheads, black tips, silky and Galapagos sharks - and in large
numbers! Schools of jacks are a common sight, along with turtles,
angelfish and moray eels. Occasional sightings of tiger sharks, manta
rays and bottle nose dolphins make for a thrilling time spent here.
Whale sharks may also be seen between May - November.
Fernandina Island
Douglas Cape - Situated on the northwest point of Fernandina Island,
this wall dive, with an average depth of 20m (70ft), offers something
truly spectacular and is now famed for the feeding marine iguanas that
congregate here along with sea lions, fur seals and speedy penguins!
Isabela Island
Punta Vicente Roca - Alternatively known as "The Ice Box", due to its
chilling thermoclines, this point off the Northwest coast of Isabela
Island offers a wall drift dive, along which mola mola can be spotted.
The occasional Port Jackson shark may also be seen as well as the
endemic Camotillo (White spotted sand bass). Yet Punta Vicente Roca is
not just for the larger marine life but is also a fantastic place to
spot pacific seahorses, frogfish, octopus, nudibranchs, flat worms and a
variety of sponges. We stick to a maximum depth of 30m (100ft) with an
average of 18m (60ft) whilst enjoying some milder currents!
Punta Albermale - Drifting along this wall on the north of Isabela
Island, we stay at an average depth of 25m (85ft) to see manta rays,
hammerheads, turtles, schools of barracuda and tuna.
Roca Redonda - This underwater volcano, with its bubbling streams of
natural gas (fumaroles) plays home to schools hammerheads sharks and
barracuda. Other commonly sighted marine life include Galapagos sharks
which typically come close to divers during safety stops, as well as
manta rays, silky sharks and some beautiful green/blue nudibranchs. With
typically strong, changeable currents and some down currents, the
diving here is challenging, though with an average depth of 18m (60ft).
Cabo Marshall -The craggy volcanic walls are covered with black coral
bushes and the sheer variety of marine life is astounding. Sightings of
manta, mobula and cownose rays are to be expected during the warm
season (November - May). Meanwhile shark varieties include scalloped
hammerhead, Galapagos and white tips. Schools of chevron barracuda and
black striped salema are regular visitors along with yellowfin tuna and
big eye jacks. And let's not forget the sea lions and turtles!
Tagos Cove - On the west side of Isabela Island, opposite Fernandina
Island, this shallow reef is an excellent late afternoon dive, where we
have the opportunity to find seahorses, frogfish and long nosed hawk
fish.
Santiago Island
Cousin's Rock - One of the most photographically productive dives of
the region, Cousin's Rock is formed of coral covered rock and lava flow.
Sea fans, hydroid bushes, red sponges and small hard corals encrust
ledges and overhangs, sheltering hawkfish, nudibranchs, frogfish and
seahorses. Plenty of larger visitors are also seen including giant manta
and mobula rays, spotted eagle rays and hammerhead sharks. The wall
drops beyond 30m (100ft) but rises up shallow to just 3m (10ft)
providing an ideal spot to end your dive playing with the sea lions.
**PLEASE NOTE**The itinerary above is an example only and is
subject to change depending on local regulations, guests' experience,
flight schedules, weather & logistics and is at the Captain's
discretion. Currently, each week the itinerary includes the same
islands. The order of the island visits, however, is dictated by the
Galapagos National Park and may vary weekly. 14-night itineraries will
include 36-40 dives.